January Birthstone : Garnet
Birthstone Color: Deep Red
The word "garnet" comes from the Latin word "granatus," meaning "grain"
or "seed." This name was given to the garnet because of its close
resemblance to the succulent pomegranate seed.
There are many myths and legends surrounding the garnet. One
Biblical legend is that Noah hung this gem on the ark to light his way
through the dark and stormy nights of God's wrath. A Greek myth
linked to the garnet is the story of the young goddess of sunshine,
Persephone, who was abducted by Hades, god of the underworld. Hades
eventually released Persephone, but not before he offered her some pomegranate
seeds, which guaranteed her return to him.
First mined in Sri Lanka over 2,500 years ago, the garnet is also found
in Africa, Australia, India, Russia, South America; and in the United
States, in Arizona and Idaho. Although most commonly known as
a red gemstone, the garnet comes in a variety of other hues, including
muted yellows, vibrant oranges, rosy pinks, lime greens, and violets—a
virtual bouquet of colors. This diversity is due to unique combinations
of elements within each particular gem, such as iron, calcium, and manganese.
Archaeologist findings of primitive style garnet jewelry among the
graves of lake dwellers dates the early use of this gemstone to the
Bronze age. But not all garnet is of gem quality.
It is also a very effective abrasive and is used commercially for grinding
and polishing. Garnet coated sandpaper is one such industrial
use.
The garnet continues to be the protective gem of journeyers. A gift
of garnet is thought to be symbolic of love and the desire for a loved
one's safe travel and speedy homecoming. It is January's birthstone,
but far from being only a winter gem, the garnet, with its brilliance
and multitude of colors, is truly one for any season.
Please check here
to see our selection of genuine and simulated garnet items
